Former Guantanamo Detainee Returns to London
Monday 23 February 2009
by: Kevin Sullivan | The Washington Post

Binyam Mohamed arrives in London. Mohamed is the first detainee from
Guantanamo Bay military prison to be transfered back to his country of residency
since President Barack Obama ordered the prison closed. (Photo: AFP / Getty
Images)
London - A former British resident released after seven years in detention, more than four of them at the U.S. military prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, arrived back in London on Monday and issued a statement alleging that the United States government had subjected him to years of "medieval" torture.
"It is still difficult for me to believe that I was abducted, hauled from one country to the next, and tortured in medieval ways - all orchestrated by the United States government," Binyam Mohamed 30, said in the statement released by his attorneys at a London news conference.
Mohamed, 30, the first Guantanamo detainee released during the Obama administration, has become a symbol of international anger at the anti-terrorism practices of the United States following the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks.
His arrival at a Royal Air Force base near London Monday afternoon ended what his attorneys have described as a seven-year odyssey of torture, "rendition" by U.S. authorities to secret prisons in Morocco and Afghanistan and legal limbo in a system where he was held without charge for much of his detention.
"He is a victim who has suffered more than any human being should ever suffer," said his attorney, Clive Stafford Smith, who visited Mohamed a half-dozen times at Guantanamo.
U.S. officials charged Mohamed initially with plotting to detonate a radioactive "dirty bomb" in the United States and later with conspiring with members of al-Qaeda to murder and commit terrorism. All the charges were eventually dropped.
The government of British Prime Minister Gordon Brown had been petitioning the U.S. government for Mohamed's return since August 2007.
British and European officials have been harshly critical of U.S. treatment of terrorism suspects at Guantanamo, although few European governments have expressed willingness to take any of the detainees as the Obama administration works to close the controversial facility.
"We very much welcome President Obama's commitment to close Guantanamo Bay, and I see today's return of Binyam Mohamed as the first step towards that shared goal," British Foreign Secretary David Miliband said Monday.
Attorney General Eric H. Holder Jr., who traveled to Guantanamo on Monday, issued a statement that said, "The friendship and assistance of the international community is vitally important as we work to close Guantanamo, and we greatly appreciate the efforts of the British government to work with us on the transfer" of Mohamed.
Holder was scheduled to receive briefings from military officials about the case histories of the 245 inmates who remain at Guantanamo as well as the charges pending against many of them before military commissions were suspended. He was also expected to tour the facilities including the center where trials are held. In one of his first actions upon taking office last month, President Obama issued an executive order directing officials to close the prison within one year.
Mohamed, a native of Ethiopia who emigrated to Britain in 1994, was arrested in Pakistan in April 2002 and turned over to U.S. authorities a few months later. U.S. officials accused him of traveling to Afghanistan to fight with the Taliban militia, which he has denied.
In accounts provided by his attorneys, Mohamed said that U.S. officials flew him to Morocco and that he was tortured there for 18 months. He said he was beaten and had his penis cut with a razor. He said he was then transferred to a CIA-run site in Afghanistan and was beaten there regularly before being transferred to Guantanamo in September 2004.
U.S. officials have denied taking Mohamed to Morocco, and Moroccan officials deny having held him. U.S. officials have also repeatedly denied torturing terrorism suspects.
In his statement Monday, Mohamed also accused British officials of being complicit in his "horrors over the past seven years."
"The very worst moment came when I realized in Morocco that the people who were torturing me were receiving questions and materials from British intelligence," he said. "I had met with British intelligence in Pakistan. I had been open with them. Yet the very people who I had hoped would come to my rescue, I later realized, had allied themselves with my abusers."
Mohamed apologized for not appearing in person at the news conference, saying that for the moment he was "neither physically nor mentally capable of facing the media."
He said he wanted to speak out on behalf of the 241 Muslim prisoners he said were still being held at Guantanamo and the "thousands of other prisoners held by the U.S. elsewhere around the world, with no charges and without access to their families."
"While I want to recover, and put it all as far in my past as I can, I also know I have an obligation to the people who still remain in those torture chambers," he said. "My own despair was greatest when I thought that everyone had abandoned me. I have a duty to make sure that nobody else is forgotten."
He added, "I am not asking for vengeance; only that the truth should be made known, so that nobody in the future should have to endure what I have endured."
A spokesman for the British Home Office said Mohamed faces no charges in Britain but would not comment on news reports that he would be kept under surveillance.
"He has been granted temporary admission to the U.K. while his immigration status is being considered," the spokesman said, adding that Mohamed has not been granted residency but can apply for asylum or residency if he chooses to.
Stafford Smith, Mohamed's attorney, said he was convinced of his client's innocence and challenged anyone who disagreed to prove it in a British court.
"If anyone has any charges they want to bring, we have had a system for the last 800 years which has proved perfectly satisfactory, and they should put up or shut up," Stafford Smith said, adding, "If anyone wants to put him on a trial, in the immortal words of George Bush, bring them on."
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Staff writer Carrie Johnson in Washington and special correspondent Karla Adam in London contributed to this report.



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