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20th Birthday of the Exxon Valdez Lie

by: Greg Palast  |  OpEdNews

Spilled oil remains.

David Janka, who was a guide for the conservation group WWF, with a hand stained by oil. (Photo: National Geographic)



"Gail, Please! Stick your hand in it!"

    The petite Eskimo-Chugach woman gave me that you-dumb-ass-white-boy look.

    "Gail, Gail. STICK YOUR DAMN HAND IN IT!"

    She stuck it in, under the gravel of the beach at Sleepy Bay, her village's fishing ground. Gail's hand came up dripping with black, sickening goo. It could make you vomit. Oil from the Exxon Valdez.

    It was already two years after the spill and Exxon had crowed that Mother Nature had happily cleaned up their stinking oil mess for them. It was a lie. But the media wouldn't question the bald-faced bullshit. And who the hell was going to investigate Exxon's claim way out in some godforsaken Native village in the Prince William Sound?

    So I convinced the Natives to fly the lazy-ass reporters out to Sleepy Bay on rented float planes to see the oil that Exxon said wasn't there.

    The reporters looked, but didn't see it, because it was three inches under their feet, under the shingle rock of the icy beach. Gail pulled out her hand and now the whole place smelled like a gas station. The network crews wanted to puke.

    And now, with their eyes open, they saw the oil, the vile feces- colored smear across the glaciated ridge faces, the poisonous "bathtub ring" that ran for miles and miles at the high tide level. And it's still there. Less for sure. But twenty years later, IT'S STILL THERE, GODDAMNIT. And I want YOU, dear reader, to stick your hand in it. I want YOU, President Obama, to stick your hand in it before you blithely fulfill your Palin-esque campaign promise for a little more offshore drilling.

    Tuesday marks the 20th Anniversary of the Exxon Valdez grounding and the smearing of 1,200 miles of Alaska's coastline with its oil.

    It also marks the 20th Anniversary of a lie. Lots of lies: catalogued in a four-volume investigation of the disaster; four volumes you'll never see. I wrote that report, with my team of investigators working with the Natives preparing fraud and racketeering charges against Exxon. You'll never see the report because Exxon lawyers threatened the Natives, "Mention the f-word [fraud] and you'll never get a dime" of compensation to clean up the villages. The Natives agreed to drop the fraud charge - and Exxon stiffed them on the money. You're surprised, right?

    Doubtless, for the 20th Anniversary of the Great Spill, the media will schlep out that old story that the tanker ran aground because its captain was drunk at the wheel. Bullshit. Yes, the captain was "three sheets to the wind" - but sleeping it off below-decks. The ship was in the hands of the third mate who was driving blind. That is, the Exxon Valdez' Raycas radar system was turned off; turned off because it was busted and had been busted since its maiden voyage. Exxon didn't want to spend the cash to fix it. So the man at the helm, electronically blindfolded, drove it up onto the reef.

    So why the story of the drunken skipper? Because it lets Exxon off the hook: Calling it a case of "drunk driving" turns the disaster into a case of human error, not corporate penny-pinching.

    Indeed, the "human error" tale was the hook used by the Bush-stacked Supreme Court to slash the punitive damages awarded against Exxon by 90%, from $5 billion, to half a billion for 30,000 Natives and fishermen. Chief Justice John Roberts erased almost all of the payment due with the la-dee-dah comment, "What more can a corporation do?"

    Well, here's what they could have done: Besides fix the radar, Exxon could have set out equipment to contain the spill. Containing a spill is actually quite simple. Stick a rubber skirt around the oil slick and suck it back up. The law requires it and Exxon promised it.

    So, when the tanker hit, where was the rubber skirt and where was the sucker? Answer: The rubber skirt, called "boom" - was a fiction. Exxon promised to have it sitting right there near the Native village at Bligh Reef. The oil company fulfilled that promised the cheap way: they lied.

    And the lie was engineered at the very top. After the spill, we got our hands on a series of memos describing a secret meeting of chief executives of Exxon and its oil company partners, including ARCO, a unit of British Petroleum. In a meeting of these oil chieftains held in April 1988, ten months before the spill, Exxon rejected a plea from T.L. Polasek, the Vice-President of its Alaska shipping operations, to provide the oil spill containment equipment required by law. Polasek warned the CEOs it was "not possible" to contain a spill in the mid- Sound without the emergency set-up.

    Exxon angrily vetoed ARCO's suggestion that the oil companies supply the rubber skirts and other materiel that would have prevented the spill from spreading, virtually eliminating the spill's damage.

    Regulations state that no tanker may leave the Alaska port of Valdez without the "sucker" equipment, called a "containment barge," at the ready. Exxon signed off on the barge's readiness. But, that night twenty years ago, the barge was in dry-dock with its pumps locked up under arctic ice. By the time it arrived at the tanker, half a day after the spill, the oil was well along its thousand-mile killing path.

    Natives watched as the now-unstoppable oil overwhelmed their islands. Eyak Native elder Henry Makarka saw an otter rip out its own eyes burning from oil residue. Henry, pointing down a waterside dead-zone, told me, in a mix of Alutiiq and English, "If I had a machine gun, I'd shoot every one of those white sons-of-bitches."

    Exxon promised - promised - to pay the Natives and other fisherman for all their losses. The Chief of the Natives at Nanwalek lost his boat to bankruptcy. His village, like other villages, Native and non- Native, decayed into alcoholism. The Mayor of fishing port Cordova killed himself, citing Exxon in his suicide note.

    On the island village of Chenega, Gail Evanoff's uncle Paul Kompkoff was hungry. Until the spill, he had lived on seal meat, razor clams and salmon Chenegans would catch, and on deer they hunted. The clams and salmon were declared deadly and the deer, not able to read the government warning signs, ate the poisoned vegetation and died.

    The President of Exxon, Lee Raymond, helicoptered into Chenega for a photo op. He promised to compensate the Natives and all fishermen for their losses, and Exxon would thoroughly clean the beaches.

    Uncle Paul told the Exxon chief of his hunger. The oil company, sensing PR disaster, shipped in seal meat to the isolated village. The cans were marked, "NOT FIT FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION." Uncle Paul said, "Zoo food."

    Paul didn't want a seal in a can. He wanted a boat to go fishing, to bring the village back to life.

    Two years after the spill, Otto Harrison, General Manager of Exxon USA, told Evanoff and me to forget about a fishing boat for Uncle Paul. Exxon was immortal and Natives were not. The company would litigate for 20 years.

    They did. Only now, two decades on, Exxon has finally begun its payout of the court award - but only ten cents on the dollar. And Uncle Paul's boat? No matter. Paul's dead. So are a third of the fishermen owed the money.

    Lee Raymond, President of Exxon at the time of the spill - and its President when the company made the secret decision to do without oil spill equipment, retired in April 2006. The company awarded him a $400 million retirement bonus, more than double the bonuses received by all AIG executives combined.

    Gail's oily hand never made it to national television. The networks were distracted with another oil story.

    After sailing back to Chenega from Sleepy Bay, I sat with Uncle Paul, watching the smart bombs explode over Baghdad. Gulf War I had begun.

    Uncle Paul was silent a long time. The generals on CNN pointed to the burning oil fields near Basra. Paul said, "I guess we're all some kind of Native now."

  

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Comments

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Thanks Greg for your

Thanks Greg for your continued reporting of this story, an environmental tragedy. Maybe people will come to understand the true nature of the oil business, the damage and degradation to the planet and it's inhabitants that dare subsist from it's natural bounty. There's a compelling case that was made that 30 million gallons had spilled rather than the "official" 11 million or so claimed by Exxon and the support media. You've got to be skeptical when Exxon says something is true. It points out the fact that Big Oil gets what it wants, when it wants, no matter what they do. Everyone knows this is wrong. Perhaps someday they won't get away with it like they did in this case.

Why is it that corporations

Why is it that corporations get away with this? If I took a leak on that same shoreline, I'd probably be arrested and have to pay a fine. But a large corporation (in this case Exxon) doesn't even appear to have been inconvenienced over the matter. When the company I used to work for added Lee Raymond to the Board of Directors, I thought... "This 70 year old RAT just left Exxon with over $400 million. Does he really need to be involved in anything... anymore... and be financially compensated as well?" What is wrong with us (America) that we can't just get it straight by rewarding the good people and punishing the bad ones?

+Irony: we--including

+Irony: we--including Alaska--accept heating oil for low-income citizenry from Venezuela Hugo Chavez!!

The only reason Exxon got by

The only reason Exxon got by with this is because too many of us continue to buy Exxon gasoline and other products for their stores. Since the Valdez spill, I have not spent one penny at an Exxon station. If I am a passenger in a car that pulls in to an Exxon station, I get out and tell the driver: "I'll walk from here." They always go to another station once I have explained my position. My memory is long, and I will not ever, EVER, buy anything from Exxon. If everyone had followed up on the disaster this way, we would have put these avaricious bastards out of business long ago. Boycott Exxon, forever. There is no way they can ever make up for this tragedy, and apparently they don't even intend to try. BOYCOTT EXXON!!!!!!

It's our perverted justice

It's our perverted justice system. Big Oil can do what it wants, promise whatever sounds good at the time, swear on the flag they wrap themselves in and, when push comes to shove, shit on us all. That's what we vote for when we go vote. That's where change is needed. People in power finally have to end up in jail (at the very least) and made financially liable for running this society into the ground.

Greg Palast without any

Greg Palast without any joking. That's how serious the situation was and still is. Riki Ott is interviewed on DemocracyNow today; she was there, too. www.democracynow.org transcript free, online video free Palast has great creds as an investigative reporter. I know he's really bothered when he's totally "deadpan" in a piece of writing. Good work, long haul.

Exxon, like any other

Exxon, like any other resource extraction company behaves like a bull in a china shop. They have absolutely no regard for the long term environmental damage they reap. Did Exxon do anything worse than the coal mining companies that strip mined Virginia and Kentucky? This is not to mitigate the damage they have done, but rather to point out the extent of the environmental damage done to all of North America. Today it is the damage done by the Oil Sands in Northern Alberta. Written by a self described "refugee from the mines" of Northern Ontario.

Thanks Greg, for spouting

Thanks Greg, for spouting forth some truths! My husband and I had a discussion this morning (while listening to MORE about AIG and government response): How can any of us even think that the 8th commandment is less important than the 5th, 6th, and 7th? the 8th is about telling lies....if a LOCAL person is guilty of the 5th or 7th commandment....boy does it make the 'news' and the person is punished. Sometimes with death! But what do we in the nation do about disobeying the 8th commandment "you shall not bear false witness"? In the sight of the Guy that gave us these laws, He didn't intend that we could excuse one but not the other. "Venge is Mine" said the Lord and I dare say He won't find an excuse for any of us. Sorry about the sermon, but isn't it time we did something about lies starting at an early age? What a different world we would have!

They will always get away

They will always get away with things like this. The American voter is too lazy and stupid to learn how to look up info on the internet, and use it to know how to vote for honest people for our congress. As long as Americans are not inconvenienced by something, they easily ignore it. Thank God we are a God fearing Christian nation. Ha Ha

Thank you for getting the

Thank you for getting the facts to those of us who want to know.

When the Supreme Court

When the Supreme Court decision on Corporate Personhood was made in 1886, the fate of this nation was sealed. When people make decisions, they take many things into consideration. They consider not only how it affects them, but the people around them, the neighborhood in which they live, the environment, and many other thing. When a corporation makes a decision they consider one thing, the bottom line. They have no allegiance to the country in which they reside. Until we challenge and overturn this decision, the corporations will not only make the all the rules, they will also decide who must follow those rules.

Greg, You are to be

Greg, You are to be commended for your continued exposure of this atrocity. As a resident of Santa Barbara, CA, where an oil spill in 1969 killed massive amounts of wildlife and wrecked our beaches for years, I am outraged at the failure of Exxon to clean up their mess in Alaska. Too bad their governess is such a "Drill, Baby, Drill" proponent or something may have been done to MAKE THEM CLEAN IT UP! These oil giants and other major corporations need to be stopped and punished for their misdeeds!

A corporation can outlive,

A corporation can outlive, out-litigate a human. These past 20 years testify to that. Further once again from me Lie's can't hide, Truth doesn't need to and Excellence Lasts. This is the conundrum of time; our short existence here, each our own temporary residency , which hopefully will leave this campsite better than each found it. which includes not only the earth but thinking ability of it's inhabitants. Truth , Justice and Power will continue refinement through self honesty with the courage of social responsibility. What will one do today to insure a better tomorrow?

Like Uppity Woman, i too

Like Uppity Woman, i too have not bought even one cent's worth of gas from Exxon since the Valdez disaster and never will. Thanks for this article...i didn't know about the non-functioning radar & had bought into the drunk-driver scenario, but knew enough about the post accident shenanigans to steer clear of them. Exxon is as slimy as their products....trouble is, ALL of Big Oil is slimy.

God forsaken country? Sure,

God forsaken country? Sure, as long as the immortal Exxon is the God. Lee Raymond will be remembered forever for crapping at heavens door. I truly believe that all big corporations should be thoroughly fractiled. This same event is ongoing through the likes of Monsanto. People in power have powerful responsibilities. When they breach them, there should be powerful punishments. Remember the playground punks? Well, they grew up.

The CEO of Exxon needs to go

The CEO of Exxon needs to go a skeet shoot with Dick Cheney ...

Karma is coming for the

Karma is coming for the Corps, Corporations are raping this world and the people in it. There is a special place in the underworld for souls who allow this corruption to continue. On earth it may take some time, but 400 million can't save you from slipping in the bathroom and cracking your skull, or from wind shear when your private jet lands on your private island. There is nothing wrong with being a successful business but when a business transforms from being for people to being only about money then it becomes a beast. This beast has devoured the natural beauty and wildlife of the Alaskan wilderness and left humans grieving for loved ones. Karma is coming for the Corps.

Since when was a Master not

Since when was a Master not responsible for the acitons of his Servant? & if Exxon is "immortal", why is it in law a Person? Yet again,.the ugly but accepted legal fallacy of corporate personhood - invented in the 1880's by adherence to a mistitled California court report rather than to the judgement therein - has plagued Western society ever since. When human beings have less rights than inhuman beings of their own invention, we will all eventually become their slaves. Soon.

I am yet another woman who

I am yet another woman who has not darkened the asphalt of an Exxon station since the spill. And I never will. I would crawl miles with a gas can trailing behind me, even if it meant passing an Exxon station every 100 feet, just to be sure I never gave these greedy horrible crooks a cent of my hard-earned money.

I'm with Native elder Henry

I'm with Native elder Henry Makarka!

I'm with UppityWoman. When

I'm with UppityWoman. When this tragedy happened in Prince William Sound, I never again bought the Exxon brand. It was and still is evil. As a matter of fact, the whole industry is evil and should go back to where they came from, the same place dictators hide out as rats, a hole in the ground.

How much did Exxon actually

How much did Exxon actually pay for the cleanup? Has the bay actually been cleaned up? If the answer is no, (as it obviously is) then then Exxon owes more money for the cleanup. End of story.

Why does anyone at all still

Why does anyone at all still buy Exxon gas? There should be a nationwide boycott untill they pay up...in FULL.

If you want to see who

If you want to see who helped Exxon get out of the mess it had caused, look at this: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burson-Marsteller The same enormous firm has helped just about every corporate or governmental human rights or environmental offender get away, often literally, with murder. It's excellent to boycott Exxon fuel but you also need to work (be informed, lobby, vote) to stop the likes of Burson-Marsteller having access to government and judiciary.

So which companies do all

So which companies do all those who posted buy gasoline from? Chevron, which is ruining the Niger Delta? BP? They are all environmental rapists and murderers. The best thing to do is drive as little as possible.

Kudos to all those who say

Kudos to all those who say Boycott and do it. These sons of bitches only understand one language: MONEY!!! And as long as we line up at their goddam gas stations and give them our money, they laugh in their boardrooms. Exxon Mobil is the fattest, richest, biggest corporation on the planet. Ooooh, terrifying! Bullshit! Vulnerable, easily targeted and brought to their knees! They need us more than we need them. Without our money, they go under, and their bonuses and their corporate jets and all the imperial trappings they flaunt at us, go with them. BOYCOTT THE BASTARDS! Tell everyone. Not just for a day, or a week, or even a year. Forever!!! And they'll be gone in 5 years. Gone.

I buy gas from Citgo

I buy gas from Citgo whenever possible. I have liked Hugo Chavez ever since he called G.W. Bush "the devil." I'm glad to give the socialists in Venezuela my money, but I am also working on a design for a fuel free vehicle to free us from the tyranny of fueled transport. It's time to think outside the box, and we all have something positive to offer.

I, too, have been boycotting

I, too, have been boycotting Exxon, and buying my gas from Citgo. Every time we spend or purposefully do not spend our money, it is a political act. The shame of it is that capitalism has made it so that our political will has been reduced to the spending of our own pocket money. This is exactly what a democracy is not, and exactly why the rich despise democracy, for no matter how much cash one has, there is only one vote per person. Capitalism, however, makes a mockery of democracy, for it allows the wealthy greater power by virtue of their wealth. Regardless, we all must do what we can. Boycott Exxon, and let them know why. "Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has." (Margaret Mead)

Sarah Palin is an ignorant

Sarah Palin is an ignorant redneck who only cares about her own fame (or infamy). She doesn't give a damn about the world she leaves behind for her children and ours; she's too stupid to understand the long-term consequences of her actions. I haven't bought gas at Exxon since the oil spill and I won't ever. It's hard to believe it was 20 years ago. I'm teaching my kids to bike as much as possible - even into town in Fairbanks, Alaska from 5 miles north of town in the summer. Thank you, Greg, and all of you commenters.

I don't get how you said

I don't get how you said Paul was dead, but later sat with him. What's the deal? And all of you who decide to boycott Exxon by not buying gas there, you should take a look into the oil and gas business. You are still buying Exxon oil products, as all of the supermajors buy and sell stock all the time. If you really want to boycott Exxon, I'm sorry, but you'll have to stop buying gas altogether.

THANK YOU, Greg Palast, for

THANK YOU, Greg Palast, for always getting us the real story.

How soon people forget the

How soon people forget the horrors of that catastrophe 20 years ago. I cringe in anger and disgust every time I hear some nut chanting- "drill baby, drill!" Add now the pathetic commercial with the lady telling us it will only take ONE oil platform to do the duty of five now. Oh joy, they will lay oil pipe along the ocean floor for miles and miles! And exactly how will they monitor every square inch of this labyrinth for leaks? The foretelling of more disasters waiting to happen all along our Eastern and Western coastlines. How very sad for the environment, our people, and the wildlife.

Wow! I know Exxon lied and

Wow! I know Exxon lied and cheated, but not to this extent. And the "drunken captain" story is typical of the excuses used to avoid responsibility; when it briefly surfaced that the captain was not at the helm, the implication was that the mate who was piloting was incompetent; the fact that the radar wasn't working never hit any reports that I heard. Is there any recourse at this late date?

We need your help in

We need your help in preventing future oil spills. Our charity makes mats and booms from donated hair clippings from salons and waste wool and fur from dog groomers etc. You have to shampoo your hair all the time because it is extremely efficient at collecting oil out of the air and skin oils off your face. It is also amazing at soaking up petroleum. You can see lots of pictures at our website. But we have a problem. All the textile manufacturers have gone out of business last year and we're having a lot of trouble making the mats. If you have ideas or inventions - Please contact us! We have lots of booms though :)

Oil is not the problem. The

Oil is not the problem. The criminal irresponsibility of those who produce it is the problem. Thank you for putting the truth of this human disgrace out there for all to see. The magnitude of this crime makes OJ Simpson's getting off the hook for taking a single life look like petty theft by comparison.

Interesting reading is Jerry

Interesting reading is Jerry Mander's "In the Absence of the Sacred - the future of technology and the survival of the Indian Nations." In it, he notes, among other many perceptive things, that corporations are legally defined as persons with profit for their investors as their primary responsibility. They can, in fact, be sued by their investors if they put some other value above profit. In essence, they are machines designed to turn out one, and only one thing. People are different. Mander recalls the Union Carbide poisoning of 200,000 in Bhopal in 1986 and chairman of the board Warren M. Anderson being so ashamed and shocked he promised to spend the rest of his life correcting the problem and making it up to those who'd lost so much. But it's a machine with other than human priorities, and so his honest and human response was eventually replaced by a corporate attempt to limit its losses, as it is designed. Mander makes a similar point with the Exxon Valdez - immediate shame and promises, followed by money saving strategies. But his overall point is corporations cannot behave otherwise, being legally prevented from doing so. We can't expect otherwise, and anger is an ineffective and inappropriate response. May as well be angry at a coffee maker for not making wine. Human values are different, and we all know it. That's what should trump any made-up, imaginary "person." Mander, incidentally, makes the point that this system lacks any heart, and looks to the Indian nations as having retained that.

Riki Ott's new book "Not One

Riki Ott's new book "Not One Drop" (A quote from then-senator Ted Stevens, assuring Alaskans that no oil would drop into Alaska's territorial waters) covers this subject quite nicely, a good read as well, also briefly covers the concepts of corporate personhood, which, in her mind, is what allowed something such as this to happen. I am inclined to agree with her. Ott works as a teacher in the town of Cordova, yet another place heavily affected by the spill.

"Why is it that corporations

"Why is it that corporations get away with this?" Because we value money above all things, including the health of the environment that we all depend on to live.

Corporations are not "evil"

Corporations are not "evil" any more than a great white shark is "evil"-corporations are very effective tools for organized business, and great white sharks have their place in the ecology of the world's oceans. But you don't want to put a great white shark in your swimming pool and its a very bad idea to give the legal rights of "personhood" to a corporate entity without an intelligent set of attenuating rules to insure the safety and the "personhood" of real persons in the human community. Left unchecked, a corporation can become like a cancer in the body, a thing that grows separately from everything around it-expanding beyond all limits, growing without regard or consciousness of the body's needs until it begins to strangle the organs and the systems that serve life. It is past time for a critical review of this situation. We need to reform the place of the corporation in our society and get a chain around this beast before it grows beyond our power.

Forget about Exxon and start

Forget about Exxon and start educating people to recycle their used engine oil instead of dumping it down the sewer or on the ground, that’s where the real problem is.

Humans granting "legal

Humans granting "legal person hood" to any man made anything is nothing short of direct and immoral IDOLATRY! Like in the Bible, it is Golden Calf, graven image worshiping paganism. It is eternally self destructive. It is a gross and primal violation of the First Commandment, "I am the Lord thy God. Thou shalt have no gods before me." Be sure to call it by its true name, idolatry. Maybe some of the 'pro corporate growth' Christian evangelicals will start to see the forest of deadly evil and mortal sin for the stunted trees of fleeting private profit and permanent public harm enshrined in US corporate law. A golden and excessive profit that is ceaselessly derived from the incorporated poisoning of God's Creation, the one Earth his hapless Children were given to live upon. Mountain top mining in Appalachia has the same effect on the land, destroy the living landscape to "create" power and dead paper money to covet, to own, to love and to worship.

Thank you Greg Pallast for

Thank you Greg Pallast for all that you do. Somewhere, someplace in the great IS , You will be rewarded. Until reading this article. I was not aware that it was the lack of a radar system which was the prime culprit in this terrible incident. I'm extremely disappointed but not surprised at the extent of the lies, misinformation and misdirection created by the worst of these big corporations who feel they have no responsibility, other than to their executives and investors.I admire greatly, the work that you do, and heartily wish that I could assist you with any research and investigation. Thank you. I will do my best to get this story out to as many people as I know and more. If if I can be of more assistance. Please be in contact.

Thank you again, Greg, for

Thank you again, Greg, for your truth-telling ways. Like the many others, I have boycotted EXXON and truly didn't remember that it has been 20yrs. since the disaster. Like war, the effects of the killing from the oil last life times. I'm truly sorry that, once again, white men's decisions seem to be the reason for blame.

Good job Greg. It is

Good job Greg. It is significant to note that the photo of my hand was taken in Prince William Sound on Feb. 2, 2009. I am not with WWF. I was guiding WWF fund photographer Scott Dickerson and 3 Italian journalists to residual oil locations. I am a full time resident of Prince William Sound and operate a boat charter business supplying vessel support to research projects, media and natural history tours. www.auklet.com. For too many years I have been sampling residual Exxon Valdez oil on my own and distributing it to museums, agencies and organizations to help counteract Exxon propaganda. And on occasion have a charter to specifically look at the oil which is when the photo was taken. Only a portion of Prince William Sound was directly impacted by oil. Some of our trips spend time in areas that were heavily impacted by the 1989 Exxon spill with no easily observable sign. Because of our involvement with research and response during and since the spill we are knowledgeable about the continuing impacts on fish and wildlife as well as humans. These areas are recovering and the Sound continues to offer us one of the most beautiful coastal environments in the world. Cheers, David

I lived in Cordova in the

I lived in Cordova in the 70s and fished commercially for a living and fell deeply in Love with the area. Like so many millions my heart was torn from my chest when the EV spill occurred back in 1989. The level of recovery from the spill seems to be very much on the surface, seek inches below the surface and there it is Black Gold, Texas T. All these years later the anger i feel at the LACK OF RESPONSE ABILITY exibited by Exxon in this case and so many other corporate Giants continues to rock me. But alas we, each of us share on some level in this response ability. We support these Giants. I have Boycotted Exxon since '89, but i still buy gas and drive my car almost every day. So the question i leave to you and to me, is how do we reclaim compassionate human being and response ability for ourselves, the planet and all that reside in her graces.

I had boycotted Exxon for

I had boycotted Exxon for years, then slowly got suckered back in by their oh-so-easy-to-use SpeedPass. But now I'm back....renewed again by the fury I felt reading this article. It's Citgo or Valero or anyone but Exxon (the big double cross) for me...for life.... As for the blogger who said corporations are "not evil" just unfeeling great white sharks, I beg to differ. Although they may not have a soul,they do have a brain. Hence they are pure, distilled evil because they know exactly what they're doing. How I would love to chain those who committed this fraud to a rock in Prince William Sound as they gag on the oil and admit that what they did was beyond redemption, as are they themselves.

The volume of the spill

The volume of the spill multiplied by six is what ends up in the water systems each year due to leaks in vehicles. Does anybody knows what this does to the health of every person, animal and plant in the USA? Cancer is probably not coming from cigarettes, but from petroleum products and exhaust smog. We are cave dwellers with smoke in the cave for several thousand years. We just could not adapt and protect us from 100 years of gasoline use.

My hometown newspaper th e

My hometown newspaper th e Star Gazette of Elmira ,NY(stargazette>com) has a fluff piece of how a local guy cleaned the spill up and everything is fine.We should watch our for media distortions..I hope some one will read ,then write something on line or a letter to the editor.Thanks