Share

McChrystal's 40,000 Troop Hoax

by: Robert Naiman, t r u t h o u t | Op-Ed

Dueling Generals.
(Photo: modowd / flickr)

    It's a time-honored Washington tradition. If you want to bully the government into doing something unpopular and the public into accepting it, manufacture a false emergency. Iraq war? If you don't approve it, mushroom cloud. Banker or IMF bailout? If you don't approve it, financial collapse. Social security privatization? If you don't approve it, the system will go "bankrupt." Our brand is crisis, as James Carville might say.

    General McChrystal says that if President Obama does not approve 40,000 more US troops for Afghanistan, and approve them right away, "our mission" - whatever that is - will likely "fail" - whatever that is.

    But even if President Obama were to approve General McChrystal's request, the 40,000 troops wouldn't arrive in time to significantly affect the 12-month window McChrystal says will be decisive. So, McChrystal's request isn't about what's happening in Afghanistan right now. It's about how many troops the US will have in Afghanistan a year from now and beyond.

    There is no emergency requiring a quick decision by President Obama. The current situation in Afghanistan is being used as a bloody shirt to try to lock America into to an endless war, and, as Andrew Bacevich argues in The Boston Globe, lock the Obama administration into the continuation of military force as the main instrument of US foreign policy.

    The Washington Post reports:

In his 66-page assessment of the war, McChrystal warns that the next 12 months will probably determine whether US and international forces can regain the initiative from the Taliban.

    But as The Wall Street Journal notes:

... a recent study by the Institute for the Study of War - a Washington, DC, think tank headed by Kimberly Kagan, a military analyst who worked on Gen. McChrystal's assessment team - suggested it would be difficult to move enough troops from other posts to deploy anywhere close to 40,000 troops before next summer at the earliest.

The military agrees with the institute's overall findings, although [it] has identified different units it could deploy over the course of the next year.

    Let's plot these two facts on the same graph.

    Let's say that "12 months" equals 12 months. So, McChrystal's window is between now and next October.

    Let's say that "next summer at the earliest" equals June.

    We're in October now, so June is eight months away.

    That means that for two-thirds of McChrystal's window that will "probably determine" whether we "win" or "lose" in Afghanistan, the 40,000 troops that Obama is being pressured to approve will be mostly irrelevant.

    There is no crisis demanding a quick decision on McChrystal's troop request, and plenty of time to explore alternatives, including dramatically reducing our list of enemies, and dramatically increasing the role of diplomacy, negotiations and deal-making in Afghanistan and in the region.

    In particular, if it's true that 70 percent of the insurgency consists of "$10-a-day Taliban," as a Senate report estimates, that suggests that we could make deals with (at least) 70 percent of the insurgency. Suppose that these deals cost us $20 per day, per fighter, and that there are 15,000 Taliban fighters overall. Then a deal with 70 percent of the insurgency would cost $210,000 per day. The war, on the other hand, costs $165 million per day.

    If you assume that fighting this 70 percent of the insurgency has average cost, then fighting these 70 percent of Taliban fighters costs $115.5 million per day. So, if we made a deal with them, instead of fighting them, we'd save $115.3 million dollars, every day, for an annual savings of $42 billion dollars. By comparison, if the 10-year cost of health reform is a trillion dollars, then the annual cost is $100 billion. So, making a deal with 70 percent of the Afghan insurgency would pay for roughly half of the cost of health care reform.

    In addition, at the current rate, about 23 American soldiers are being killed in Afghanistan every month. Assuming, again, average costs, that means that making deals with instead of fighting with 70 percent of the insurgency will save 16 American lives a month, or 194 American lives a year.

    In what is surely an undercount, in the first six months of 2009, the UN Assistance Mission to Afghanistan recorded 1,013 civilian deaths. If we use this figure and assume average costs, removing 70 percent of the insurgency would save 118 Afghan civilians every month, or 1,418 per year.

    And this analysis doesn't even consider the benefit of avoiding the wounding of American soldiers and Afghan civilians, nor the many other benefits of less fighting, including less trauma for American soldiers in Afghanistan - many of whom are depressed and deeply disillusioned, military chaplains tell the Times of London.

    Nor does this analysis consider the benefits of less fighting in terms of less trauma to Afghan civilians and the economic benefits of less fighting for Afghan civilians.

    In other words, there is at least one alternative to military escalation that would save more than a thousand lives and tens of billions of dollars every year, among many other benefits over military escalation.

    Now, tell me again that there is an emergency requiring President Obama to approve sending 40,000 more troops to Afghanistan.

  

»


Robert Naiman is senior policy analyst at Just Foreign Policy.

Comments

This is a moderated forum.  It may take a little while for comments to go live. Be civil and on-topic, don't threaten or advocate violence, please keep it under 300 words. Thanks for participating.

If the Army draw downs from

If the Army draw downs from Iraq, it will have excess units to meet overseas "requirements." So Congress may reduce the size of the Army. A new "requirement" to keep 40,000 more troops in Afghanistan is exactly enough to keep all the Army brigades very busy. Of course this is just a coincidence.

How many soldiers we will

How many soldiers we will need to protect the workers building that pipeline is a good question, However, how many soldiers will we need to protect the pipeline from terrorists? It's all about oil, and Obama is simply to inexperienced to handle the deal..He is being forced into this deal and Biden knows it.

There has seldom been a

There has seldom been a military leader who could not be counted on to request additional forces. In Afghanistan, the situation is complicated, in constant flux and messy. But never mind that for a minute. Just consider the fact the we do not have a clear mission there. Without a clear, coherent mission, there's no way we should send more troops. I would argue there is nothing for us to win there and we need to leave. What a mess.

Just a few more troops...

Just a few more troops... Isn't that how Viet Nam escalated to killing fields and we had to evacuate with helicopters in just 24 hours? We lost a lot and killed a lot. We still don't know who really did the 9/11 plotting and execution. After the event, Afghanistan seemed like a perfect target, a sitting duck to be destroyed. We installed Taliban and Osama, then we bombed them. We have to find out why our several $trillion intelligence operatus failed to detect and then to stop 9/11 event while in progress? Who was asleep at the wheel! Without knowing who was behind the 9/11, Mr. Bush embarked on attacking Afghanistan based on conviction. The people of Afghanistan have always been our friends, especially when the US helped them against the Soviets. Somehow, the message is distorted between the people and those who want to force them out of their villages and deprive them out of their freedom. Instead of sending them extra troops, get the soldiers out, ship them truckload of IOUs to be redeemed for US made goods and services used for economic development (tractors, seeds, mining equipment, expert advice, organization, coordination, education, marketing, appropriate technologies, construction, small industries and such). They need comfort, not killings. If they are given comfort, they will chase Taliban out of existence. Such an approach will stimulate them and the US economy, foster trade and development, a bond between two people based on nobility of humanity rather than savagery of the animal kingdom. The choice is ours: destruction or mutual support and construction!

Generals are not hired to be

Generals are not hired to be peacekeepers. The United States has no more business in Afghanistan, than had the Soviet Union. The results there will probably be similar. There are other ways to help a country than to kill it's citizens. There are other ways to glory for our presidents than to get us into wars.

We pay our farmers not to

We pay our farmers not to grow certain crops. So why not pay each Taliban member a fair day's pay not to fight and instead agree to help us repair their infrastructure and teach them better crops to grow rather than Poppies.It is wrong to kill just because that is what they know to do. People do prefer Peace if given a chance ti choose. Why are we allowing our Government to continue with wars when there is not a single reason other than Glorification of the Generals. Those Generals just want to be Cocks of the Walk at the expense of our young men and women that are being killed and injured.Who are the Puppet Masters ? There are Thousands of innocent men, women and children being killed for no reason. It must Stop ! Are their lives any less important and valued than ours ? Why ? When we know who was responsible for 911. Why are we not speaking up ? And it was not a handful of Saudis armed with box cutters. We would have to be soft in the head to still be taken in by that idiotic spoon-fed fairy tale of a lie.

Having the reactionary

Having the reactionary religious right wing controlling much of America's military leadership, perhaps the President is correct in keeping the Army's leadership off America's shores. This is especially true of the potentially fascist mercenary army we've allowed to be created. It is horrific that our young soldiers pay the ultimate price for their leadership's fanaticism.

lets talk about the 'urgent'

lets talk about the 'urgent' caspian sea, china and oil pipelines through afghanistan...

When all you have is a

When all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail. Expand the tool box. More hammers wont help.

The assault on Afghanistan

The assault on Afghanistan was premeditated and announced long before 9/11. The neocons sent a posse to Pakistan's leadership in the spring of 2001 announcing their plan to attack Afghanistan. They gave them a simple choice: either grant base access and airspace to the US forces or prepare to be bombed back to stone-age along with their neighbors. The rest is history. And yes, it's all about the friggin' caspian sea pipeline. The taliban leadership couldn't be bought … so they had to be bombed. After 9/11 the taliban offered the US to detain Bin Laden and hand him over to an international tribunal IF the Bush "administration" could produce solid evidence of his involvement in the 9/11 attacks. Of course, the neocons wouldn't have any of this … they just wanted their "War of Terror".

This ties into what Keith

This ties into what Keith Olberman made us aware of last night about Colin Powell's statement about the Terrorist Industrial Complex. It's not even about war, it's about big business making money through war.

Why not reward peace? Pay a

Why not reward peace? Pay a certain amount of money to NGO's (or possibly institutions that meet criteria for honesty) every month for them to deliver services like banking, healthcare, food, education, etc. For every terrorist act committed in one month, lower the amount given for the next month. Pretty soon inhabitants would see that terrorists are making their lives miserable and will rat them out or drive them out. Gradually, as they are removed, the payments for peace would be withdrawn--and Afghanistan would become self-sufficient. I don't see why the US would have to pay peace dividend money by itself. Let the Europeans pay out money for peace, too. All this would be much cheaper than supporting the Pentagon.

McChrystal wouldn't be

McChrystal wouldn't be talking about more troops if Obama didn't want to send them. The top-level generals are all political, and McChrystal is acting as a deniable mouthpiece for Obama.

It is all about the money to

It is all about the money to be made fighting wars. This is America's only real industry, and while we are busy watching the shell game of troop strength in Afghanistan, the generals are busy planning for war with Iran and, they would probably add, Syria. The American Empire is a mindless, metastasizing juggernaut that can only be destroyed, not calmed nor dissuaded by reason. Like all empires, it will self destruct and appears to be fully involved in that process at this time.

Yes, the Bush(oil)

Yes, the Bush(oil) administration threatened the Taliban to accept the oil pipeline, but we declared war on them due to 9-11, I have seen no evidence for a conspiracy. We have punished them enough , its time to come home. We cannot build a democracy either there or in Iraq. Look what happened to Cuba, Guatemala, Haiti, Cambodia, Vietnam, Iran and all the other attempts by the United States to create democracy in the world, disaster each and every time.

Just f***ing stop! Let's

Just f***ing stop! Let's simply say it is a waste of lives and money. Let's pull the troops back and find something other than "war" to stimulate our economy. We need to let Congress know that they can stop this "war" nonsense... even though they they didn't declare it.

The financial equation above

The financial equation above is breathtaking, but that does not give us what we demand from Pipelinestan. We cannot pretend that the invasion/occupation is to protect the freedom of the people there. The Americans trained, armed and funded the very same group of people they are claiming to fight today, resulting in the locals not knowing peace for decades. The carnage is set to continue as long as there is a profit to be made, even at the expense of the American people.

McCrystal should be fired.

McCrystal should be fired. I, for one, am totally disgusted with these BUSH/CHENEY leftovers pulling this emergency garbage, what about doing something for the good of our country first.

If only it worked that way.

If only it worked that way. Paying people not to fight you is a useless proposition. Essentially you're talking about offering "protection money" to not get attacked. When does that end? And what happens when they no longer get their $20 a day? And what stops them from demanding $30? $60? $1,000? You can't bribe people into "liking you". It only breeds greater contempt. Better to work for the good of the Anghan People in general and create a better future relationship. For that to happen, the Taliban have to be dealt with somehow. Perhaps instead of paying off the Taliban, we could help build a local anti-Taiban militia? Gee, that sounds familiar... The irony is that Taliban were U.S. created forces trained to fight against the Russians during their own Afghan War. It's like fighting your own children.

Why in the world does Obama

Why in the world does Obama not fire McChrystal? This is just another Bush legacy (read "disease" here) allowed to "grow and prosper." How many Generals did Bush/Cheney fire before the magic yes-man appeared? Several, if I recall correctly. Looks like Obama must enjoy working with these "national security," neocon bullies.

Here's the emergency: Peace

Here's the emergency: Peace might actually become a fad again - which means trillions in lost profits for the death profiteers, whose bottom lines are already seeing a bit of Iraq-pullback hit. McChrystal is the General charged with covering up how Tillman was killed - IOW, he's a 'company man' working for those who frankly own the place. Without Afghanistan, GE might actually have to start bringing GOOD things to life again... and we can't have that now, can we?

I could care less what Obama

I could care less what Obama says about anything anymore - he´s such a spin-mouth and is obviously really impressed with all these powerful-sounding big people - he´s fascinated with power and wants the same rush the others get from deciding who lives well and who gets nothing, destroying millions of lives and eradicating communities with a phone call. I have no cable and get all my news from internet where I can read and think at my own pace. The 24-hour a day frenetic shouting matches on all cable channels is something out of Orwell. There´s no intellectual discourse in our nation, we are at war and war is for the emotions. Perhaps it´s necessary for a nation to get something out of its system every now and then - but I don´t think we were particularly angry about anything on 9/10/01. This eight-year insanity has been artificially propped up and has burnt out and continues to burn out our sense of community and sense of decency and respect for law and for ourselves. We want more and more violence and there´s no one, even in churches, who dares to approach the ¨off¨ button. Has any country in history been able to recover from a state of war as long as ours? Completely spiraling out of any sense of community - I grew up in the years when we were taught to ignore and purposefully act against our natural tendencies to bigotry and violence, for the sake of peace and justice and for the quality of our lives. For thirty years now everybody is telling us the opposite - indulge the passions, deny humanity and charity to others and to yourself. Violence is all our enemies understand therefore it´s all that we need to know as well. There has zero to do with any version of christian life I´ve ever heard of. But most of us see it as it is - war is boondoggle for industry - they get government money easy instead of trying to wrest it out slowly from consumers. Easiest money there is - and no one wants it to go away. War and fear are all I hear - every day, every hour - making us ill, very ill. When it ends, as it will, someday, we´ll have nothing to show for our hatred and passions, an economy in ruins, selling our land and assets at bargain prices just so we can keep the lights on.

President Obushama.

President Obushama.

It's also about making this

It's also about making this Obama's War. The morally defunct leadership driving the right wing seems to presently exist only to make everything the new president does wrong. No doubt the long range goal is to convince their unthinking and incurious masses that George Bush was never really President, but was Barack Obama in disguise. The Republicans never caused the present mess in America; how could they have? Cough!

Thanks to internet sites

Thanks to internet sites like TRUTHOUT, the American people have confirmation of the BUFFALO CHIPS they always suspected they are fed by the military-industrial complex and right wing nuts. We are not "at war" but do have "police actions" which serve no purpose outside of the military-industrial complex and oil industry PROFITS. Remember the price per barrel for US domestic drilled oil rises and falls with the world prices ...

MacChrystal to Obama: "Do

MacChrystal to Obama: "Do it my way or the Wookie gets it"?!?!?! Yeah . . . the vaunted US military - plain old extortionists.