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Desperately Seeking Seriousness

by: Paul Krugman  |  The New York Times

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Krugman argues that Americans, facing harsh economic realities, seek a "serious" leader. (Photo: Justin Sullivan / Getty Images)

    Maybe the polls and the conventional wisdom are all wrong, and John McCain will pull off a stunning upset. But right now the election looks like a blue sweep: a solid victory, maybe even a landslide, for Barack Obama; large Democratic gains in the Senate, possibly even enough to produce a filibuster-proof majority; and big Democratic gains in the House, too.

    Yet just six weeks ago the presidential race seemed close, with Mr. McCain if anything a bit ahead. The turning point was the middle of September, coinciding precisely with the sudden intensification of the financial crisis after the failure of Lehman Brothers. But why has the growing financial and economic crisis worked so overwhelmingly to the Democrats' advantage?

    As someone who's spent a lot of time arguing against conservative economic dogma, I'd like to believe that the bad news convinced many Americans, once and for all, that the right's economic ideas are wrong and progressive ideas are right. And there's certainly something to that. These days, with even Alan Greenspan admitting that he was wrong to believe that the financial industry could regulate itself, Reaganesque rhetoric about the magic of the marketplace and the evils of government intervention sounds ridiculous.

    In addition, Mr. McCain seems spectacularly unable to talk about economics as if it matters. He has attempted to pin the blame for the crisis on his pet grievance, Congressional budget earmarks - which leaves economists scratching their heads in puzzlement. In the immediate aftermath of the Lehman failure, he declared that "the fundamentals of our economy are strong," seemingly unaware that he was closely echoing what Herbert Hoover said after the 1929 crash.

    But I suspect that the main reason for the dramatic swing in the polls is something less concrete and more meta than the fact that events have discredited free-market fundamentalism. As the economic scene has darkened, I'd argue, Americans have rediscovered the virtue of seriousness. And this has worked to Mr. Obama's advantage, because his opponent has run a deeply unserious campaign.

    Think about the themes of the McCain campaign so far. Mr. McCain reminds us, again and again, that he's a maverick - but what does that mean? His maverickness seems to be defined as a free-floating personality trait, rather than being tied to any specific objections on his part to the way the country has been run for the last eight years.

    Conversely, he has attacked Mr. Obama as a "celebrity," but without any specific explanation of what's wrong with that - it's just a given that we're supposed to hate Hollywood types.

    And the selection of Sarah Palin as the Republican vice-presidential candidate clearly had nothing to do with what she knew or the positions she'd taken - it was about who she was, or seemed to be. Americans were supposed to identify with a hockey mom who was just like them.

    In a way, you can't blame Mr. McCain for campaigning on trivia - after all, it's worked in the past. Most notably, President Bush got within hanging-chads-and-butterfly-ballot range of the White House only because much of the news media, rather than focusing on the candidates' policy proposals, focused on their personas: Mr. Bush was an amiable guy you'd like to have a beer with, Al Gore was a stiff know-it-all, and never mind all that hard stuff about taxes and Social Security. And let's face it: six weeks ago Mr. McCain's focus on trivia seemed to be paying off handsomely.

    But that was before the prospect of a second Great Depression concentrated the public's mind.

    The Obama campaign has hardly been fluff-free - in its early stages it was full of vague uplift. But the Barack Obama voters see now is cool, calm, intellectual and knowledgeable, able to talk coherently about the financial crisis in a way Mr. McCain can't. And when the world seems to be falling apart, you don't turn to a guy you'd like to have a beer with, you turn to someone who might actually know how to fix the situation.

    The McCain campaign's response to its falling chances of victory has been telling: rather than trying to make the case that Mr. McCain really is better qualified to deal with the economic crisis, the campaign has been doing all it can to trivialize things again. Mr. Obama consorts with '60s radicals! He's a socialist! He doesn't love America! Judging from the polls, it doesn't seem to be working.

    Will the nation's new demand for seriousness last? Maybe not - remember how 9/11 was supposed to end the focus on trivialities? For now, however, voters seem to be focused on real issues. And that's bad for Mr. McCain and conservatives in general: right now, to paraphrase Rob Corddry, reality has a clear liberal bias.

  

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Comments

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Congratulations, Mr. Krugman

Congratulations, Mr. Krugman on occasion of your great Nobel Prize. Why haven't we heard more from you in the mainstream media during this world shaking economic crisis?

It's frustrating to hear the

It's frustrating to hear the sniveling lies of John McCain as he campaigns that Barack Obama wants to "raise your taxes . . . spread the wealth around . . . take your money and give it to someone else." The frustration comes from not being able to point out to each of his oblivious supporters what the truth actually is. Obama promises there will be no tax increase at all on families earning less than $250,000 a year, which is 95% of us, including most of those making up the crowds turning out to applaud McCain--and those who will be voting for him. Obama does plan NOT to renew massive tax cuts that George Bush gave to the ultra-rich along with a cut in capital gains. He would adjust the tax rate on the very rich--such as John McCain. Obama merely seeks to slow down the upward redistribution of wealth in this country that has been going on for years. Money moving from me, Joe Sixpack, Joe the Plumber and most everyone else--up to the likes of John McCain, George Bush and their back-slapping energy tycoons and other cronies. Obama would help pay for some decent social programs by getting money back from the top 5% of the population who have been picking the pockets of the rest of us for years. It was largely the $715 billion in tax breaks that Bush gave to those making more than $342,000 a year that began the most dramatic shift in the overall tax burden from the rich onto the rest of us. The government currently also spends $93 billion a year on corporate welfare. Thanks to ongoing redistributive policies benefiting the rich--championed in Congress by McCain over the years--the richest 1% of Americans today own a larger share of America's wealth than any time since the Great Depression. Meanwhile, 1 in 5 American children lives in poverty--while the nation's narcissistic sociopaths look the other way! As columnist David Sirota recently wrote"We are not only expected to support regressive distribution [of the type that has been going on under Republican rule] but also to believe that stopping such robbery is subversive."--Tom Camfield

It's not just seriousness

It's not just seriousness that is urging voters toward Obama. He is also pragmatically smart, in touch with reality and common sense, and is tough as nails. He is also my hero for waking America up to the issues that matter. Thank you Paul, for getting your message out to the main stream media, especially your opinions on the economic crisis.

Read Mr. Krugman's book "The

Read Mr. Krugman's book "The Great Unraveling". He saw it coming even if Greenspan didn't. And a year and a half ago, Obama warned about the mortgage situation.

I doubt Greenspan made a

I doubt Greenspan made a miscalculation or a mistake when Krugman fully understood the danger and was warning us about the impending disaster for years, along with other well-known economists who had no political horse in the race. This was, pure and simple: a calculated coup of our nation and will go down in history as that. What Bin Ladin failed to do to our financial center was accomplished by the Bush Administration abetted by Congressional deregulation and led by the master economic mind of Alan Greenspan. In 8 short years, the surplus of 2000, plus the entire US Treasury, plus an incalculable mountain of IOUs has gone into the pockets of companies friendly to the Executive Branch via no bid contracts and entitlement programs and this bursting bubble is the parting blow. We, the people, will soon see that Weapons of Financial Destruction are far more destructive than Saddam Hussein could have imagined in his wildest dreams.

What is different is the

What is different is the magnitude of the economic meltdown is not something even FOX News can sweep under the journalistic carpet the way it did with Bush being AWOL, a dry drunk, involved in insider trading, and proud of his ignorance and gentleman's C's in college. McCain has no more character than Bush and he has the same spoiled kid persona of someone who has never had to grow up and accept responsibility for their actions, but could instead rely on their father's political clout and connections. McCain could always count on the kindness of strangers, but now those strangers are quietly but quickly leaving what they see as a sinking ship.

Hopefully people really are

Hopefully people really are now considering the candidates in a more serious light than many were in late August immediately after the Republican convention. It is scary to realize that some voters believe Palin could handle our broken economy if something happened to McCain while I am convinced that McCain would be a disaster himself. My faith in Obama and Biden to bring us out of this economic mess is strong. They have the right thinking to return the middle class to the strength it should be in this country. We have had 8 years too many of tax breaks for the wealthy which hasn't quite worked out as promised (trickle down? to where? certainly not to the middle class or poverty level citizens).