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Michael Moore: Automakers Never Listened to Workers, Consumers

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In 1989, Michael Moore became an international figure for his film, "Roger & Me," which centered on the declining auto industry in his hometown of Flint, Michigan, and the ripple effect on the town's residents. (Photo: AP)

    Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid reversed plans Wednesday to hold a test vote on an automakers' bailout bill on Thursday. Reid had planned to move on legislation that would have taken $25 billion from the $700 billion already approved for Wall Street and diverted it to the big three automakers.

    CNN's Larry King talked Wednesday with Michael Moore, a filmmaker with deep ties to the auto industry. Moore's father worked for General Motors for 35 years.

    In 1989, Moore became an international figure for his film, "Roger and Me," which centered on the declining auto industry in his hometown of Flint, Michigan and the ripple effect on the town's residents.

    The following is an edited version of the interview.

    Larry King: Michael, was (the movie) prophetic?

    Michael Moore: When I made that film, there were still 50,000 people working at General Motors in Flint. I mean they had eliminated 30,000 jobs, but there were still some jobs there.

    Today, I think there's less than 12,000 working in the area, so it has devastated Flint. Flint was one of the first towns to go. When I made that movie almost 20 years ago, I hoped that the film would be a warning to other cities that this corporation was intent upon removing jobs from this country and taking them to Mexico and Brazil and other places.

    When I made that movie that year, General Motors made a profit of over $4 billion, and they were still laying off people simply to make a bit more money, the people who helped to build the company, the workers in their hometown of Flint, Michigan, they just forgot about them and took the money and ran.

    King: Since the principle was, 'We'll have the cars built elsewhere and many of the cars are built elsewhere now,' what went wrong if they were paying less out of the country to build them?

    Moore: Well, what really went wrong is that General Motors has had this philosophy from the beginning that what's good for General Motors is good for the country. So, their attitude was we'll build it and you buy it. We'll tell you what to buy. You just buy it.

    Eventually, the consumer got smart and said, 'You know what, I'd like a car that gets a little better gas mileage. I'd like a car that's safer on the road,' so they started to buy other cars. General Motors still wouldn't change. They still kept building the wrong cars, and more and more people stopped buying them.

    At a certain point, you know, General Motors lost such a large part of the market share that there probably was a point of no return.

    Now, here we are on the verge of this collapse. If General Motors collapses, then there goes hundreds of thousands of jobs, if not millions of jobs of the ripple effect of this.

    King: And the same is true of Ford and Chrysler?

    Moore: Absolutely. I'll tell you, it was hilarious just watching these CEOs there (Tuesday) and (Wednesday) testifying in Congress, saying that, you know, that the problem wasn't theirs, you know, the cars they were building. It was the financial situation that we're in now.

    The problem is the cars they've been building. They've never listened to the consumers. They've just gone about it their own wrong way. I'll tell you, you know, I'm of mixed mind about this bailout, Larry, because I don't think these companies, with these management people, should be given a dime, because that's just going to be money going up in smoke or off to other countries.

    GM is currently building a $300 million factory in Russia right now to build SUVs, right outside of St. Petersburg. That's where your money's going to go, no matter what they say.

    King: Why (do you have) mixed feelings?

    Moore: Well, because we can't let all these people lose their jobs because of the bad decisions, the stupid decisions made by the management of these auto companies. I think what has to happen here is that Congress needs to pass some legislation, and our president-elect needs to do what Roosevelt did.

    When Roosevelt came in and when World War II faced the country, Roosevelt said to General Motors and Ford, you're not going to build cars anymore. You're going to build airplanes and tanks and guns and the things that we need for this war because we have a national crisis. General Motors had to do what Roosevelt told them they had to do.

    King: What do you want them to do now?

    Moore: President-Elect Obama has to say to them, yes, we're going to use this money to save these jobs, but we're not going to build these gas-guzzling, unsafe vehicles any longer.

    We're going to put the companies into some sort of receivership and we, the government, are going to hold the reigns on these companies. They're to build mass transit. They're to build hybrid cars. They're to build cars that use little or no gasoline.

    We're facing a national crisis, not just an economic crisis, but a crisis of the polar ice caps are melting. There's only so much oil left under the Earth. We're going to run out of that, if not in our children's time, our grandchildren's time.

    There's got to be a plan set out to find other ways to transport ourselves in other ways than using fossil fuels.


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Comments

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It's time to make a quantum

It's time to make a quantum leap forward and have the US manufacturers make a new generation of vehicles that are a generation ahead of Honda and Toyota (3x-6x efficency vehicles). This is the only way these companies can survive. They have lost market share and it's unwise to give them welfare for the next five years. This is the only way out! To sell 15 million vehicles they have to give the customers worldwide cars and trucks that these people want. Innovate or die, don't expect us to keep you alive on life support.

Michael Moore has it dead on

Michael Moore has it dead on target. If the money goes to GM and Ford without control by the government the money will quickly bleed out in the form of corporate golden parachutes, dividend payouts, and more plants overseas. Far better to force them to rebuild the mass transit system they worked so hard to destroy (along with the help of Standard Oil and Firestone Tire) in the 1950's. Government subsidies with the building of the interstate highway system provided the boom in car ownership - now it is time for the government to do the same for mass transit. European governments did this starting 60 years ago and now their citizens can use a lot more of their income for purposes other than transporting themselves to work or school.

Right on, Mike. Our smart

Right on, Mike. Our smart politicians don't know all this? They are really contemplating giving these arrogant losers billions (and probably without taking more control than the usual threat to "do something" when the borrower goes batshit - instead of throwing management out on their asses and installing a new team of their own) while factories to build yesterday's cars are being constructed in countries that can very well finance the infrastructure they think they need. Let the bastards eat cake! Tell them to get their "loans" in Russia or wherever. For the billions the car companies would go through without a change in fortune or a plan to finally work competitively, we can finance new, innovative industry that would employ the poor suckers who trusted these auto slimeballs with their futures.

I certainly wish Mr. Moore

I certainly wish Mr. Moore would be offered a place in the Obama cabinet, if only as a courtesy for all the insight that he has offered to the American people "on" a level they can understand. If anybody still believes that what we are facing is merely a "large" glitch in the financial markets, then they should be wards of the state. Did you see the way the GM brass divested themselves of the private jets after their begging mission failed. Their PR people are as bad as their strategic planners.

A difficult conflict of

A difficult conflict of valid principles here - maintaining productive jobs vs making arrogant companies face the music. Moore has handled it well by calling on the elected government to use its financial clout to step in and start governing the country for the people. However, a matter that may be escaping notice is the fact that the call is not to raid the taxpayers yet again but to peel off some of the money stolen from them to give the thieving banks and pass it to an industry that at least produces something, unlike the parasitical finance sector that produces nothing and is foolishly allowed to control everything.

Take a look at every movie

Take a look at every movie Michael has made. The continuing theme is that Congress are the minions of the power structure in multi-national corporations. There doesn't seem to be any accountability for either of these ruling bodies run amok. The corporations blow smokescreens that hide their hidden agendas. Congress members in the good ol-boy loop have an air of arrogance and entitlement to do as they will once elected, in men's room and golf course meetings. What cannot be ignored is that there is some measure of accountability that needs to be placed squarely upon the shoulders of every citizen of the United States. If we want good government that is genuinely fair and impartial -- or at least somewhere in the ballpark of that ideal -- all of us need to work with all our might to be an active part of holding the powermongers accountable who have been screwing us over and laughing for the last so many years. The mortgage bailouts are a bandaid on a hemorrhage with no thought of surgery. Bailing out automakers with no plan is the same. We need to flip gravity on its ass and have the assistance start at the worker level -- NOW. I heard something on NPR the other day about a one-stop-shopping community resource center in Dayton, OH. They stated that an average of 2,000 clients are served per day at the center. We need these service centers installed immediately across the country for crisis respite NOW. Our Congress, with the leadership/collaboration of our new President needs to get serious about a rehaul of the financial structure and a detailed plan for the transportation giants of the U.S.A. How much worse does it have to get before the pendulum can start swinging in the other direction?

The auto industry? what

The auto industry? what about the crooks on Wall Street and the criminal banks that started this BS? Fire all the CEO's. He!!, fire all the management! Let them go to work at McDonald's for $7.15/hr. Let them suffer. Let them all suffer. They don't deserve anything better. They are all criminals, just like most politicians. Don't tell me they can't do the math and know, KNOW, that the wages they pay(except the auto workers) are barely enough to keep one's head above water. This country is a disgrace to mankind. Every filthy rich SOB should be ashamed of themselves for getting rich off the work of others(of course, with their demented thinking, that won't happen). Is that what they mean by the "American way"? Screw your fellow man for personal profit? Phfft! I'm ashamed to call myself an American anymore, let alone part of the human race. What a disgrace we all are.

As the consumer loses real

As the consumer loses real buying power, and more jobs disappear, the ability to buy a new car every two or three years evaporates. Instead of re-engineering the company, Detroit went for gimmicks - rebates, zero interest, etc. Case in point - GM just registered to be a bank holding company - probably for a line at the trough with the other bankers. They have never used their prowess to bring green tech to the auto industry, to innovate on mileage, to out work or out think the competition. For twenty years they have been chanting USA!, while carving out the heartland with outsourcing and offshoring. Move Detroit to Seoul.

Simply the result of GREED,

Simply the result of GREED, ARROGANCE, and INCOMPETENCE! American boobs... our Universities of higher learning have failed us.

Michael Moore makes some

Michael Moore makes some good points. Perhaps Obama should view this situation with the demise of the three automakers as an opportunity to persuade them to make fuel efficient cars, hybrids, and continue work on electric cars like the Volt. If Congress and the Obama Administration could successfully compel change along these lines, we could emerge in five years with profitable automakers, lower energy consumption, improved national security. Moore is onto something.

Imagine if the cotton

Imagine if the cotton plantations of the old south were to use the same argument, that of the threat of job loss. "If my plantation goes bankrupt because no one is buying my lousy cotton, what would happen to the slaves and the mills?" When the corporations and their bought-and-paid-for politicians talk of jobs, what they are really talking about is profit... corporate profit, their profit. They've been closing plants and factories here for years, shipping them overseas to low-wage countries just to make a few more dollars. They don't care about the American worker and never have. And here's a news flash: neither does Congress. What do we hear from Pelosi and other corporate reps in the House? Show us a plan? How about coming up with a plan of our own? You want the money? Then you begin by re-opening the plants you've closed, re-hiring those you've fired, cease fighting unions and innovation. And that's just for starters. Don't like the conditions, and you can go try borrowing the money elsewhere (at interest). Good bye and good riddance. It's not like you're the only game in town, or that we'd miss you.

While much of what Michael

While much of what Michael Moore is saying may be the case. Lets just take a step back here a minute. The reason the "big three" continued to make cars the size of semi's is because AMERICANS WERE BUYING THEM!!!! Americans WANTED the big cars. The bigger the better. Lets not kid ourselves and act like the American public does not have some culpability here. I drive a Ford Escort and I have been frustrated for years with the monster truck mentality that has gripped this country for the last decade. So while yes the "big three" should have planned better, the public needs to accept their part in all of this. But typical American mentality is to stand back and point the finger at someone else.

Michael has described the

Michael has described the problem, now for a quick solution. Government has been the handmaiden of the Corporate few and must be reigned in to serve the electorate. I would opinion that if forced to build the Volt and get them on the street by 2010 in sufficient numbers to cut our fuel consumption by 10% we would be well on our way to reaching the goals of energy independence. I would suggest in addition that the effort to regulate and control these arrogant CEOs we appoint Ralph Nader. Now that would bring a smile to many who saw how the power of the big three was used to thwart safety standards for so many years.

Wish Michael Moore would

Wish Michael Moore would take a look at the airlines which have to be the 2nd worst managed industry in the country.

Hey, ANONYMOUS 16:07, please

Hey, ANONYMOUS 16:07, please explain how it is that if Americans were all the time buying cars the size of semis made by the Big Three, they managed to lose over 50% of market share over several decades? We have been talking for years by buying more efficient safer (if smaller) foreign vehicles but those shmucks were too full of themselves and their ill-gotten gains to bother listening. Let them eat greasy Macs, turn the companies over to the employees from the engineers on down, and help them with serious confiscation of the former high fliers stolen money. An all-inclusive cap of $500,000 a year in "compensation" for the next generation of management would be nice. BTW, this $70/hr ($145,000/year w/o overtime) wage for autoworkers is enough manure to fertilize every food producing field in the world for the next 100 yrs. You might get this figure if you threw in all of the executive "compensation" and counted the wage slaves at the going 3/5 of a person rate. One more round of corporate America's favorite sport, blame the victim.

Since the auto companies and

Since the auto companies and the oil companies have been working together for only their only benefit, I think the oil companies, with their record profits, should bail out the auto companies. They have been complicit with big oil to build the gas guzzlers the oil companies want, rather than what the consumers have wanted.

Hey Jessepoverseas, First of

Hey Jessepoverseas, First of all WHAT??? Your statement was a little convuluded. But here is the point I am making. No one held a gun to these peoples heads and forced them to buy SUVs. The "big three" were doing what every corporation operates on "supply and demand". I agree that they were greedy but Americans didn't seem to give a damn until the price of gas went up. Now they cannot give SUVs away which is how it should be. But if you have driven down a highway in this country in the last ten years, the roads are overrun with monster trucks and SUVs. Your screen name indicates to me that you are overseas. If that is the case then maybe you have not been exposed to the nightmare of the oversized vehicles in this country. Either way I am not going to argue with you. This is my opinion andI am entitled to it, like it or not. Secondly I can tell you that another problem contributing to the fall of the auto industry is health insurance. The cost of providing health care to their employees and retirees, as we all know, has skyrocketed over the past decade. It seems to me the most simple way to solve the problem is UNIVERSAL HEALTHCARE.

The car companies are so

The car companies are so hopelessly behind that building more cars there just won't work, not to mention that buying a new car every year wasn't ever a good idea in the first place. I would not have a problem with their building retro-fit power trains for cars that already exist, as long as their best brains are thinking about how to produce heat and power in better ways so the things can be plugged in. May the spirit of Richard Feynman bless this whole conversation. We need a really big brain on this. Ground-source power plants and solar cells come to mind, even residence-sized wind generators get talked about in Mother Earth News, Popular Science and Popular Mechanics as being do-able.

By building the big SUV gas

By building the big SUV gas guzzlers, the Big Three proved they were not thinking about anything but pleasing their buddies in the Oil business. Those buses were not being built because the American people were clamoring for them. If that were so, why are the Dealer lots overloaded with them and they cannot sell them for love or money..even with all their rebates thrown in, and low to no interest rates to finance ? The stipulation that should be laid on these arrogant b------- before they can get another cent of Our tax money is to Force them to bring all of their Plants back to this country, and rehire every single worker that they laid off. Not a cent unless they agreed to do this..starting like today. Or else our government.. should Invite any Foreign auto maker with the plans to build energy efficient autos IN, and tell our own auto makers to move all those gas guzzling plants wherever they choose...just as long as they know they cannot ever sell another car in this country. Let them enjoy their Cheap Labor and then wonder Why none of Those workers are buying their product! Then maybe it will become clear to their brain- dead planners that no one can buy or afford to drive their gas guzzlers if they do not have a job..and one that pays a decent living wage. Those arrogant CEO's must get over themselves..those both in the Auto industry as well as their hand in glove co-partners, the Oil companies. Has anyone noticed that many of the people that drive those Big SUV's are, at heart, using those vehicles as a weapon of intimidation both on and off our highways ? In other words, the bigger the vehicle, the bigger the bully.

Japan makes cars in US to

Japan makes cars in US to pay less wages than in Japan! People in the US do not know that when a Japanese auto worker retires in Japan the auto company gives them the equavalent of $150,ooo US dollars in 1985 Japanese yen. You will never here this on the right wing media in the good ol' USA. So, when the US media says that it costs less labor to build a Toyota or Honda in the US than the UAW workers it's because of the same reason GM is building a truck plant in Russia = lower labor costs. The failures of globalization!

Have you all done YOUR

Have you all done YOUR homework and seen the excellent documentary, Who Killed the Electric Car? I recommend that you all view this film asap!!! GM killed it as recently as 2003! Destroyed every car, with Ford and the rest doing the same!!! This murder of realtime progress on reducing toxic emmissions started with California's challenge to the carmaking big three to make low or no emmission vehicles put into motion a devestating blow to the electric car. Please view this film.

To the person who said

To the person who said "nobody held a gun to their head to buy big SUV's". You have to remember, the American consumer is STUPID ! They will buy whatever they are told to buy on television. If its on T.V. - its good. When the big 3 auto makers spend billions on ad's for anything, the sheep will follow. If a great big car makes a little man feel a little bigger then he will buy it. If there is an ad showing cars sliding around corners and leaving the ground to fly in the air - some little man with a little job and low self esteem will buy that car as a very expensive penis enlarger. ADVERTISING WORKS. America will buy what ever they are told to buy and men will buy anything they think will get them girls. Yes, we are that stupid.

No, Mysterioso, American

No, Mysterioso, American consumers are not stupid, but they have been lied to and coerced, contorted and coopted. Not only does Floresta mention the invaluable "Who Killed the Electric Car?" for the definitive take on Detroit short-sightedness and greed, but go to Wikipedia and read about the Red Cars in Los Angeles in the early 20th Century (Pacific Electric Rail). Well on its way to an exemplary public transportation system, Los Angeles was subverted by . . . you got it, General Motors and Standard Oil (now Chevron, Dr. Rice). People would be delighted to invest in greater fuel efficiency but the automakers and oil companies have made sure there's nothing out there in which to invest! Now, they want to be bailed out . . .

C'mon people! workers

C'mon people! workers control just like they did in Argentina. Lets have a new deal we can ALL be proud of? UAW lead the way!

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