News

Omar Khadr: The Interrogation

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by: Colin Freeze and Omar El Akkad, The Globe and Mail

photo
New video footage has just been released of the interrogation of the young Omar Khadr (seen here in a family photo).
(Photo: Reuters / Mike Cassese)

Video captures righteous indignation.

    Before the rage, the resignation and the tears, came the trust. Teenaged prisoner Omar Khadr seemed sure that his countrymen from Canada had come to Cuba to help him and spoke freely when they asked questions.

    On the second day, the reality almost visibly dawned on his face. Agents had asked about his links to al-Qaeda, about his friends and family in Afghanistan, about whether he really thought dozens of black-eyed virgins awaited him in janna, or paradise.

    The teenager realized the obvious. The Canadian agents weren't there to help. They were there to mine him for information. So he wept. He denied everything. He pulled at his hair and pulled down his orange prisoner's suit. He showed his war wounds, which nearly killed him during a battle with U.S. soldiers six months earlier.


Click on image to play video.


    From behind the flaps of a ventilation shaft, a hidden camera caught all the rage and righteous indignation of Omar Khadr, a Canadian citizen raised by fundamentalist parents in Taliban-controlled Afghanistan. The 16-year-old al-Qaeda suspect and Guantanamo Bay detainee was facing allegations that he murdered a U.S. soldier.

    After a series of Canadian court orders, remarkable footage of federal agents questioning Mr. Khadr was released Tuesday morning - starting with an eight-minute highlight reel released at 5 a.m., and a full seven hours of footage to come later in the afternoon.

    The largest portion of the eight-minute segment shows a sobbing Mr. Khadr with his head buried in his hands, repeatedly moaning "help me, help me."

    The grainy footage marks the first video of a Guantanamo Bay interrogation. The Canadian Security Intelligence Service prefers to describe the meetings as "interviews".

    Mr. Khadr sits in one small room for the first half of the released footage. There is little in the first room other than a desk and vents in the walls. In another room, he sits on a small couch. The rooms are similar to rooms currently in the Guantanamo prison camps. Reporters were given a tour of such a room earlier this year. The military uses the word "reservation" to refer to prisoners' meetings with interrogators - the rooms are where the "reservations" take place.

    During the meetings, Mr. Khadr wears an orange jumpsuit - at the time, the orange uniforms were synonymous with all Guantanamo prisoners. Today, the orange uniform is reserved for the most unco-operative prisoners. Mr. Khadr today wears the white uniform of the most compliant prisoners.

    Mr. Khadr's mood varies from dejected to hopeless for much of the released footage. At one point he lifts his shirt over his head to show extensive wounds he suffered during the 2002 Afghan firefight where he was captured.

    "You say this is healthy?" he tells his interrogator. "I can't move my arm."

    His interrogator, whose face is obscured by a black circle as per government security rules, is not sympathetic.

    "You look like you're doing well to me," he replies. "I'm not a doctor but I think you're getting good medical care."

    In another part of the footage, Mr. Khadr says "I lost my eyes. I lost my feet," referring to his injuries.

    "No, you still have your eyes, and your feet are still at the ends of your legs," his interrogator replies.

    Mr. Khadr's mood appears to have gotten significantly worse between one set of interviews and the next, something that causes his interrogator much frustration.

    The interrogator tells Mr. Khadr that he understands the situation is stressful, but by using a strategy of non-co-operation he isn't helping himself.

    At one point, the interrogator talks to Mr. Khadr about the detained Canadian's wish to go home. The interrogator says he can't help Mr. Khadr with that, but suggests Mr. Khadr help him stay in Guantanamo.

    "The weather's nice [in Guantanamo]," the interrogator says. "No snow."

    The joke falls flat.

    The footage is part of more than seven hours that was released by the government to Mr. Khadr's lawyers. The rest of the footage is expected to be released later Tuesday.

    "The videos do not show Omar Khadr being tortured or mistreated during the interrogations," Mr. Khadr's Canadian lawyer, Nathan Whitling, said in a press release accompanying the video. "As documents released last week show, Guantanamo Bay authorities manipulated Omar's environment outside the interrogation room before Canadian interrogations to induce co-operation within the interrogation room."

    Documents made public last week show that Mr. Khadr was subjected to weeks of sleep deprivation by U.S. military officials before being interviewed by Canadian officials, and that the Canadians were aware of the sleep deprivation.

    Mr. Khadr was sent to Guantanamo after being captured in Afghanistan in 2002. The footage, compiled from three days of interviews taped six months after his capture, is being released by his defence team. Edmonton lawyers Mr. Whitling and Dennis Edney, who fought a successful legal battle for the DVDs to be disclosed, now hope to shame Canadian politicians into lobbying Washington for the repatriation of the now-21-year-old, still jailed, but not convicted after six years.

    The video will allow the public its first glimpse of an interview undertaken inside the U.S. military jail for terrorism suspects that operates on leased land in Cuba. It is also the first footage ever shown of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service in action during its 24-year history.

    Three CSIS agents were sent down to question Mr. Khadr, not to lend any sympathy to him. Their mission was to gather information that might safeguard national security. Visuals of the agents' faces and audio of certain questions are edited out for security reasons.

    A Department of Foreign Affairs official was along for the interviews, and had a role split between gathering intelligence and ascertaining the prisoner's well being. DFAIT's Jim Gould later wrote a briefing note stating he had met a "screwed up young man" whose trust had been abused by just about everyone who had ever been responsible for him.

    Ottawa has been bracing for the video's release for weeks. Various government agencies have been coordinating their talking points in response to the footage - while both the government and Mr. Khadr's defence lawyers agree that the footage does not show Mr. Khadr being tortured or mistreated, both have a keen interest in the Canadian public's response to the video.

    Mr. Khadr's defence team released the eight-minute "highlight reel" shortly before 6 a.m. Ottawa time Tuesday - in time for most morning news shows. Canadian news web sites quickly carried copies of the video.

    Ottawa, too, is paying attention. When a reporter called CSIS's media line early Tuesday morning, news coverage of the Khadr tape could be heard from televisions in the background.

    The rest of the world is also watching. Within hours of the video's release, news stories began to surface around the planet, including on the front pages of The New York Times and BBC web sites.

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Comments

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Canada has basically

Canada has basically abandoned Khadr, which makes the situation even worse. There is a petition to ask Canada to protect its citizens here: http://go.care2.com/15898432

Kahdr is yet another example

Kahdr is yet another example of GW"s leadership run amuck We cannot afford anymore carte blanche killing in our name Cheney threatened dire consequences to Wellstone if he voted the wrong way on the war in Iraq. Two weeks later he was dead. Is this why the Democrats have turned into BUSH PUPPETS ? Democrats are twice as likely to die in a plane crash and right before an election as Republications This just shows you how far this is going. How many have we killed in Iraq? and for what?They haven't invaded our country. We have a responsibility as a true democracy to stop our leaders when they commit high treason (Plume) war crimes (torture), use illegal WMD (yes, we are) Our ancestors might have been afraid too but they did what they had to do so that we would have our freedom. It seems pretty sad we let it slip away so easily.

If the US believes that this

If the US believes that this kid shot an American soldier, then the kid is a POW because he was fighting an invader. If they also believe that shooting a soldier is wrong, what about killing civilians? Why is this kid being tortured and why are the people responsible for the massacre at Haditha running loose?

What goes along with the

What goes along with the death of an American Solier. Who is guilty of the death of American Solder, if you condone treating a child that way because of death of an American Soldier what do you say about the authorities who put those American Soldiers in harms way?????

One must wonder whether the

One must wonder whether the footage released is typical or just sells better.

PLEASE consider writing the

PLEASE consider writing the Canadian Prime Minister & the leaders of the *national opposition parties: - Green Party Canada - New Democratic Party of Canada - Canadian Action Party - Liberal Party of Canada. WHY? because if you can't stand for the abuse of a CHILD who was denied HABEAS CORPUS & human rights protections... your soul has rotted away with apathy. Please. Europeans & Americans can write to Canadian government representation to prevent the metastasis of corruption that is consuming our every cultural identity. Canadians have been standing for global Human Rights .. please help us to help one another... == BlueBerry Pick'n can be found @ ThisCanadian.com == "We, two, form a Multitude" ~ Ovid. == "Silent Freedom is Freedom Silenced"

If and I say "IF" he did

If and I say "IF" he did have any involvement in the death of a US soldier ? Then he must be willing to accept what goes along with that.

It is a very, very, very sad

It is a very, very, very sad day, indeed.

Welcome to Albania or are we

Welcome to Albania or are we in Turkmenistan or perhaps the Roumania of Ceascescu..... isn't it ironic that the US which systematically rounds up & imprisons a large percentage of its non-white civilian "citizens" before we even get onto the subject of Guantanamo, still clings on to all the sentimental myths of the "Land of the Free". Free for whom? Meanwhile the rest of the world knows quite well who the terrorists are - not the governments who are all comfortably paid off by the IMF & the World Bank - but the people know...

The u.s. is a terrorist

The u.s. is a terrorist institution

It's been said that we learn

It's been said that we learn more about ourselves from our enemies from our friends. Our friends tell us how wonderful we are; our enemies point out our failings. Has anyone thought to mine the Guantanamo detainees for info about our failings? Or do we expect them to tell the truth about terrorist schemes but to lie about terrorist motives?

Khadr should have never been

Khadr should have never been sent to the American torture chambers in Cuba. He should be released right away. Shame on the Canadian government for its involvement. This man needs to be compensated when he is returned home.