Editor's Note: Thousands of students continue to protest across California, including protests that led to the closing of all schools in Oceanside for the remainder of the week. Walkouts continue across the country as well. In Arizona, Texas and Colorado, students continue daily walkout protests that began earlier this week.
-- vh/TO

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Students Let Feelings Be Known    [

    California Students Defy Lockdown, Walk Out for Immigrant Rights
    By Aura Bogado
    The NewStandard

    Thursday 30 March 2006

For a fourth consecutive school day, high school students defied orders and left campus to protest national anti-immigrant legislation, while others were trapped inside their classrooms.

    Los Angeles - Carlos Moreno, 17, walked out of Cleveland High School in the Los Angeles Valley on a rainy Tuesday to protest against a litany of immigration proposals now before Congress.

    "I was born here," he said, "but I'm doing it for my parents, and for my family, and for all the Latinos, because I know what the struggle is."

    Along with hundreds of other students, Moreno headed to Reseda High School, some three miles away, to urge students there to join them in the massive walk outs. Riot-clad police officers, on request from the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), however, made sure that students from Reseda High were not able to participate.

    LAUSD Superintendent Roy Romer Tuesday declared all secondary schools in the District on "lockdown," using a term originating in and usually limited to the prison industry. Romer said students would not be allowed to leave campus until nutrition time - a daily recess usually scheduled around 10 a.m. for most schools. The administration at Reseda decided, however, that their lockdown would last through 1 p.m. on what was already scheduled to be a shortened day.

    School district spokesperson Susan Cox said the lockdowns were set in place to protect the students and ensure their safety. The day before, hundreds of students in Los Angeles took to the Hollywood Freeway, while students in Orange County marched through the Beach Blvd. onramp on the Riverside Freeway. No students were injured.

    Roselina Garcia, 15, a student from Valley High School in Orange County, said students don't need protection from themselves, but instead from the police who she said were equipped with guns, smoke bombs and Tasers, and shouted contradictory orders to the student demonstrators.

    "They were being very aggressive - we weren't doing anything," Garcia recounted, "They were pushing people; they were pushing everybody."

    Despite the district-wide lockdown Tuesday, according to the LAUSD, over 8,500 students walked out in Los Angeles County alone - thousands more joined walk outs in neighboring Riverside, Orange and San Diego Counties. Thousands of other students in the Bay area, as well as Nevada, Arizona, Utah and Texas have also left school in protest.

    On Wednesday, the lockdowns proved somewhat effective at keeping students in classrooms: spokesperson Cox said that only 211 students participated. Since elementary schools were not included in the lockdown, children from Stanford Elementary in Garden Grove walked out along with students from three other secondary schools in the district.

    Students began walking out of High Schools in Southern California last Friday, joining hundreds of thousands of protesters representing all ages across the US who have taken to the streets in opposition of various immigration reform proposals working their way through Congress.

    The most liberal immigration bill in Congress was submitted in the House by Texas Representative Sheila Jackson-Lee. That bill would have allowed for legal permanent residency for undocumented immigrants who have lived in the US for the past 5 years, would have doubled the cap for family visas, and would increase the number of work visas. Jackson-Lee's bill has been stalled in the Immigration Subcommittee since mid-2005.

    Toward the opposite end of the spectrum, H.R. 4437, introduced by James Sensenbrenner (R-Wisconsin) and Peter King (R-New York) would make it even harder to ever attain residency status, and would criminalize undocumented immigrants as well as individuals and organizations that aid them.

    In the Senate, the Judiciary Committee approved a proposal Monday that borrowed heavily from a bill introduced by Arizona's John McCain (R-Massachusetts) and Edward Kennedy (D-Arizona). It, too, allow for permanent residency for those living in the United States for six years or longer, but with stiff penalties to be paid up front. Meanwhile, Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist, unhappy with that bipartisan proposal, is sending his own measure to the Senate floor and urging his colleagues to ignore the Judiciary Committee's proposal.

    Both Frist and the Committee's bills will be considered on the Senate Floor, and will go to vote next week.

    Drawing on their vast network, Southern California's immigrants have surprised the nation with a massive community response to legislative proposals that would scale back their rights. Hundreds of thousands of people gathered at Los Angeles City Hall Saturday to demand a stop to H.R. 4437.

    Consuelo Mansano participated in the march with her entire family to oppose the House's proposed crackdown on immigrants.

    "We come here to work," she said. "We're not like they think; we're not bad people. They should give us the benefit of being able to stay. We love the United States, but we also want the United States to let us stay here. And our strength is in our unity, and this is a way to demonstrate to the government that united, we can gain something."

    Coyotl Tezcatlipoca, an immigrants rights advocate in Orange County, said that students are currently discussing a range of actions for Friday, including staging marches and sit-ins inside schools, walking out of schools once again, or simply not attending school at all and taking to the streets to avoid the lockdown altogether.

 

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    Students Let Feelings Be Known
    By Harry Saltzgaver
    The Long Beach Gazette

    Thursday 30 March 2006

    Nearly 2,000 Long Beach high school students took an unscheduled day off on Monday to protest proposed immigration legislation.

    Students from all of Long Beach's high schools, as well as some from Mayfair and Paramount high schools, participated in the demonstrations, according to Chris Eftychiou, communications director at Long Beach Unified School District. The students congregated at Houghton Park, which is next to Jordan High School in north Long Beach, and Cesar Chavez Park, where the city's annual Cesar Chavez Day luncheon was taking place.

    "It apparently started at Millikan at about 7:30," Eftychiou said. "Some of the students never started classes. They walked to Lakewood High, where they picked up more students."

    The Long Beach protest was part of a larger student protest throughout the Southland. As many as 10,000 students reportedly congregated at City Hall in downtown Los Angeles.

    At issue is a sweeping immigration bill now being debated in Congress. While details of the bill currently are in flux, it addresses everything from criminalizing assistance to illegal immigrants to potentially providing ways for immigrants to become citizens.

    Student activity began Friday, when a group of Jordan High students walked out of class and conducted a protest in Houghton Park. A rally Saturday in Los Angeles drew an estimated 500,000 people, and that passion spilled into the classrooms Monday, Eftychiou said.

    By noon Monday, there were nearly 1,000 students at Houghton Park, and 600 to 700 students were making their way from Long Beach's City Hall to Cesar Chavez Park (a walk of about four blocks), police said. The Long Beach Police Department called in more than 80 off-duty officers and activated its SWAT team, ultimately deploying 400 officers to respond to the protests.

    However, there were no arrests, no injuries and no property damage reported, according to Eftychiou.

    Students gathered in the new amphitheater at the park, waving Mexican and American flags, chanting slogans and visiting with friends. Christine Chavez, granddaughter of Cesar Chavez, spoke to the students downtown and urged them to continue their peaceful protests. First District Councilwoman Bonnie Lowenthal and Seventh District Councilwoman Tonia Reyes-Uranga both spoke with students, as well.

    School officials did not attempt to stop students from leaving on Monday, although classes missed will be recorded as unexcused absences, Eftychiou said. On Tuesday, campuses were "locked down," and truancy laws enforced. However, there still were significant walkouts Tuesday, both by students who never went on campus and others who found ways off. Also, some middle school students took advantage of the chance to skip school Tuesday.

    "It's really a balancing act, deciding what to do," Eftychiou said. "If you lock a campus down, you run the risk of students climbing fences, things like that. We have to decide what is the best way to keep the kids safe.

    "We want to get the message across to parents that school is the safest, best place for their children to be. We just want to get back to the business of educating the children."

    That message was repeated in a letter sent to parents Tuesday from Superintendent Chris Steinhauser. The letter urged parents to be sure students attended class, stressing both the safety issues and the ability of students to express themselves.

    The full Senate is expected to debate an immigration bill later this week that differs markedly from the enforcement-heavy bill passed in December by the House of Representatives. It likely will be late spring before the bills are reconciled.

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